How to Begin Your Coin Collection

There is a wealth of detail in the markings on a coin, but few people take the time to understand their meaning, or to find out the real value of a coin- the price collectors are willing to pay for a rare specimen, rather than what you can buy in a shop with today’s common currency. Some of the information you can get from a coin is the year it was made, the language that was spoken by its makers, and what metals and symbols were prized by culture that used it.

The history of gold coins is long and intriguing. They were first used in Lydia around the year 640 BC. Gold has been used as currency for almost three thousand years. Each coin was designed to reflect the values of the culture that produced it. The Kangaroo appears on Australian gold coins, and the Panda is celebrated on a different Chinese coin design every year. The American equivalent, known as the Gold Eagle, displays a nest complete with young bald eagles, as a testament to the importance of the family and of unity. Perhaps the great majority of coins show the image of the ruler who held power when they were minted. The practice of putting famous and influential faces onto the currency continues to this day.

There are many coin collectors around today, but their hobby has existed almost as long as coins themselves. The first collectors who took an interest in the different coins of the world were doing so well over two thousand years ago. Petrarch, one of the great Renaissance men, is credited with originating the collection of coins as an aesthetic pursuit. Before his time it was more for the value of the precious metals from which they were made that people sought out coins.

Anyone can begin collecting coins. It is a very easy and inexpensive hobby to take up, and numismatics, as it is technically termed, is enjoyed by people from all walks of life. Many developed their enthusiasm as children, collecting coins of small value for their designs. This can be an interesting hobby for an older person, such as a parent, to begin with their child.

A good place to start your collection is with the coins specially designed to commemorate various occasions. An interest in coins can be stimulated by an interest in the event they commemorate. Coins that bear an important date, such as the recipient’s birth date can also make an interesting gift on a special occasion. Collecting local coins or ones relating to a particular period of history that you find interesting can be highly rewarding too. Coins that originate in your area will be much easier to find, so they make a great beginning to your collection. Most coin experts are intrigued by where and when their coins were made, and spend hours finding out about their history. Choosing a particular type or age of coin means you will soon develop a good knowledge of what coins you are looking for, and their values.

Many collectors target coins with particular errors on them, since these are usually particularly rare and difficult to locate. These include mistakes in the stamp causing faulty designs to appear on the coin, and coins that were erroneously made with the wrong combination of metals.

Coins can be bought at shows or from dealers, but you may also find interesting coins mixed up in the circulating currency. If you are particularly interested in older coins, then it could be worth your while to get a metal detector, which will be able to locate silver or magnetic metals. Even without such equipment, many exciting finds have been made just by picking up what somebody else has dropped. The luckiest chance can bring a coin to the attention of a collector, since the vast majority of people do not recognize what they have, and rare coins can be passed through the normal routes alongside common currency for years.

Valuable coins should be stored and treated correctly to keep them in the best condition. Choosing a coin collection means that preserving the value of your items is much easier than with many other hobbies. Many people choose to show off their finds by having them framed and hung on the wall, or presented in glass cases. Many museums house large coin collections that are displayed in this way. The beginner can however be safe in the knowledge that an old cardboard box or empty glass jar will keep their collection just as well protected.

Once the collection has grown, in size and in value, it can be worth getting hold of a coin folder, specially designed to keep coins safe. There are many different types and sizes of folder. The best choice will depend on the size of the collection to be housed and whether the collector expects to add many new coins in the future. Some folders have sheets of plastic pockets to hold various coins together, while others provide separate pockets for each coin. As well as keeping your collection safe and organized, putting your coins into a folder will mean that you have them ready to take with you should you want to bring them to a show or to have them valued. If you are interested in trading coins with other collectors then having them to hand will be a big advantage. A range of folders is available in most coin stores, or online.

To ensure that coins stay in top condition, it is important to make sure they are clean before they are put away with the rest of the collection. A simple soak in vinegar or lemon juice will usually do the trick. Ammonia and alcohol are also effective for this purpose. There is no need to polish the coins. In fact, this can damage them by wearing away their markings or making scratches. Simply pat them gently with a cloth, or leave them to slowly dry off in the air. Many coin shops offer a professional cleaning service, but this will not be necessary unless you are a serious collector, perhaps with too many coins to take care of yourself.

Finding out how much your new-found coin is worth can be just as interesting as discovering its history. Most old coins that you come across are unlikely to be worth very much, and the price you can expect to get if you do decide to sell will depend a great deal on the condition of the coin. There is usually plenty of information on rare coins to be found at local libraries, and the internet also holds a vast range of information. If you believe you have found something that is very valuable, it is a good idea to consult an expert. They will be aware of recent fluctuations in price and will be able to identify anything you are having difficulty with.

Particular coins, such as ones that were only created in limited numbers, can be valuable. Some coins are rarely found in good condition, making perfect examples worth a lot of money. Coins that are bought as investments should always be carefully stored and looked after, in a coin folder or similar packaging designed for the purpose. It is the gold coins such as the Kangaroo and the Eagle that many collectors see as the best investment. These coins tend to be of greater value as collector’s items than as currency. They can be bought from specialist collector’s stores or dealers in precious metals, over the internet or at shows.

Coin collecting can be a very profitable hobby, if it is done right. The value of particular coins can increase over time, and there are often collectors willing to pay large amounts of money for the rarer coins that will fit into their collections. If you are interested in the coins for their own sake, and prefer to spend your time learning about their history rather than seeking out buyers, you will probably find this to be a more rewarding experience. You will also gain much more knowledge about coins that will probably help you to build up a more valuable collection in the end.